Questions/Answers
题 1
请简要描述该创新项目所涉及的问题/挑战以及该项目所提出的解决方案（６００字）
Gujarat Government is providing grant to give single point residential lighting connection in Tribal area free of cost. The BPL family or family whose annual income is less than Rs.36000 for urban area and Rs.27000 for Rural area is eligible to avail single phase lighting connection. The list of beneficiaries is to be prepared by project Officer for Tribal area and to be submitted to concern Distribution Company of GUVNL. Kutir Jyoti connection is given to the beneficiary house situated up to 100 meters from the existing Low Tension line. Beneficiary has to pay the energy bill. This Scheme is in operation from the year 1990-91. Grant of Rs. 500.00 lakhs was given to GUVNL to electrify 14400 Nos.of Kutir Jyoti connection for the year 2011-12. Against this at the end of March-12, 11953 Nos. of Kutir Jyoti connection were given at a cost of Rs.502.24 lakhs.
ａ. 这个创新项目的总体目的是什么？请描述该创新项目的总体目的（最多400字）。
The Objective of the “KutirJyoti” Scheme is to give free electricity connection to the beneficiaries of tribal areas free of cost since they cannot afford the cost of connection due to their financial inability.
The beneficiaries of Tribal areas can get electricity connection free of cost with one point wiring, meter and CFL/LED bulb in the Huts. Also scattered beneficiaries are covered under this scheme. It also covers providing sound infrastructure for quality power supply in Tribal Areas.
ｂ. 这个创新项目与所选奖项类别有怎样联系? 请描述该创新项目与其奖项类别评估标准的相关联系（最多400字）。
-The selected category is – Reaching the poorest & most vulnerable through inclusive service & partnerships
-People in tribal areas are very poor. They cannot afford the cost of connection due to their financial inability.
-Under KutirJyoti scheme, tribal families who are living below the poverty line can avail the single point electricity connection in their house.
-The benefit of the scheme can be availed by the families who are listed in the “Below Poverty line” (BPL) list. If they are not listed in the BPL list, they can also get the benefit of the scheme if their annual income is less than INR 47000/- for Rural areas and INR 68000/- for residents in urban areas
题 2
创新项目应该改善人们的生活，特别是通过加强公共服务对实现可持续发展目标有所贡献。
a. 请解释这个创新项目是如何改善公共服务的提供（最多400字）
Electricity is an essential requirement for every household. Electricity in the household connects the people to other parts of the world through various electronic media like Radio and Television. If electricity is available to the households, the women can earn money through self employment by starting small “Gruh Udyog”. So KutirJyoti scheme plays an important role in upliftment of life of the poor families residing in Tribal Areas.
题 3
ａ. 该创新项目必须积极影响一群人或某个群体(即：儿童、妇女、老人、残疾人等)，并在特定国家或地区的范围内解决公众关心的重大问题。请说明该创新项目是如何处理公共服务相关的重大公众关注问题（最多400字）。
Electricity is an essential requirement for every household. Electricity in the household connects the people to other parts of the world through various electronic media like Radio and Television. If electricity is available to the households, the women can earn money through self employment by starting small “Gruh Udyog”. So KutirJyoti scheme plays an important role in upliftment of life of the poor families residing in Tribal Areas.
ｂ. 请解释该创新项目是如何积极影响您的国家或地区范围内的一群人（最多400字）。
In Gujarat, Scheduled Tribes are mostly concentrated in the areas along the State’s eastern border. The tribal region consists of 48 tribal talukas, 15 pockets and 4 clusters covered under the 14 Integrated Tribal Development Projects.
The KutirJyoti scheme addresses the issue of access of electricity to the population in the tribal areas.
题 4
在某个特定的国家或地区，这个创新项目必须提出一个创新的理念，一个出众的新方法，或者一个独特的政策或方法，以实现可持续发展目标。
a.请解释为什么在您所在的国家或地区这个创新项目是有创新性的（最多400个字）
Electricity is an essential parameter in the present century and it costs ample amount to access the services. In this regard, the state government decided to provide free of cost electricity connection to localities of tribal areas which in turn is an innovation to upgrade the living quotient of population under tribal areas
题 4b
ｂ. 请描述创新是原创的还是从其他情境改编的（如果知道的话）？（最多400字）
In 1988-89, the Government of India launched KutirJyoti Programme in which a single point connection was given to rural households living below poverty line. Government of Gujarat adopted the benefits and impacts of the scheme and formed KutirJyoti Scheme under tribal areas granted by the State Government.
题 4c
ｃ. 调动了哪些资源（即：财力，人力，物资或其他资源等）？ （最多200个字）。
Beneficiaries of Tribal areas can get electricity connection free of cost with one point wiring, meter and CFL/LED bulb in the Huts.
题 5
该创新项目可适用于其他情况（如其他城市，国家或地区）。 可能已有证据表明，它在一个特定国家，地区或全球范围内的其他公共部门机构中启发了类似的创新。这个创新项目是否已转移到其他情况？
是
The Government of Gujarat gives free electricity connections under KutirJyoti scheme since 1990-91. Other States are also implementing the same type of schemes at their level.
题 6
这个创新项目应该能够在相当长的一段时间内得到维持。
a. 请说明该创新项目是否可行和如何实现可持续发展（涵盖社会，经济和环境方面以及及时的耐久性）（最多600字）。
Government of Gujarat has given free electricity connections under KutirJyoti scheme since 1990-91. Household electrification being a continuous process, new applications are received every year. Once the electricity connection is provided to the tribal families, they can take maximum benefits out of it, which changes their lifestyle and connects them to the outside world through electronic media.
ｂ. 请描述该创新项目是否以及如何在耐久性方面持久（最多600字）
Government of Gujarat has given free electricity connections under KutirJyoti scheme since 1990-91. It is the prime requirement to uplift the living standards of tribal areas.
题 7
该创新项目已经被正式评估，在这其中有显示出一些对改善人民生活的影响的证据。
a. 这个项目是否已经正式评估？
是
如果是的话，请说明这个项目是如何评估的？ （最多400个字）。
The Government of Gujarat has evaluated the initiative under the scheme in May-2012.
b. 请描述评估该项目的影响的结果（最多400字）。
The Government of Gujarat has evaluated the initiative under the scheme in May-2012 and assessed the living standard, usage of various electrical equipment, helpfulness achieved for children to study at night, the financial upliftment by various activities like production of plastic rope, making handicraft items, etc.
请描述使用的指标。（最多400字）。
The Government of Gujarat has evaluated the initiative under the scheme in May-2012.
- Upliftment of standard of education for children.
- Upliftment of financial & Social standard of tribal people.
- Enhancement of cottage industry & employment thereof
- Increase in the safety of tribal people from wild animals, etc
题 8
该创新项目必须表明，在可能的情况下，它已经涉及到其他机构，民间社会或私营部门等各方的参与。
a. “2030年发展议程”强调合作，参与，协调，伙伴关系和包容性。 请描述哪些利益相关方参与了设计，实施和审查这一创新项目。 还请强调他们的角色和贡献（最多600字）。
Energy Department – Allocation of funds, Planning & supervision
Gram panchayat – Receiving applications from applicants and submitting them to Taluka Panchayat
Taluka Panchayat – Receiving applications from Gram panchayat and submitting them to Project officer
Project officer – The list of beneficiaries is to be prepared by Project officers for Tribal areas and to be submitted to DISCOMs.
Distribution companies – To process the applications and provide electricity connections.
题 9
a. 请描述您对该创新项目的总体经验，吸取的教训以及你对未来如何进一步提高这一创新项目的看法。
Electricity is a modern necessity of life. Poor families in tribal areas cannot afford the cost of connections. Thus, beneficiaries of tribal areas will get connection free of cost with one point wiring, meter and CFL/LED bulb in the Huts. Also scattered beneficiaries are covered under this scheme. It also covers providing sound infrastructure for quality power supply in Tribal Areas.